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Wildflowers
of the Chilean Desert
The
Atacama Desert occupies the largest amount of the Chilean territory
situated north of the29thparallel. The area located on the coast
between Arica and Antofagasta appears in the Guinness Book of World
Records as the driest place in the world.
Nevertheless,to the south of the Tropic of Capricorn, the desert
becomes kinder towards living beings. The coastal mists, "camanchacas",
are more abundant south of Antofagasta and bring the humidity necessary
for the maintenance of the coastal scenic vegetation.
Many plants survive mainly because of the "camanchaca",
and the harsh savings of water, in normal dry years, that causes
them to delay important functions such as growth, to favor survival
and reproduction.
ITINERARY
Day
1, Santiago - Bahia Inglesa. We will meet you at Copiapo's airport.
From here, we drive to Bahia Inglesa and have our welcome and get
together lunch at a local restaurant.
2,
Pan de Azucar National Park. We will find several species of cactaceas
and coastal desert flora. 3/4,
Bahia Salada. This is one of the most remarkable areas with enormous
diversity of flora and landscapes, dominated by the copiapoa cactus.
This coast is the only place where the beautiful "lion's claw"
(Leonthochir ovallei) lives .5,
Bahia Salada - Vallenar. We drive to the city of Vallenar. 6,
Vallenar - Tongoy. We continue south to te resort of Tongoy.
7,
Tongoy. This is officially the lay over day. 8, Tongoy -
Fray Jorge National Park. This National Park has a remanent forest
of the quaternaries.
9,
Fray Jorge National Park - Los Molles - Pichidangui. We drive to
Los Molles. You can observe large fields of indigo and blue huille
at the side of the road.
10,
Pichidangui - Santiago. Drive back to Santiago.


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